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October 2007

October 16, 2007

Passion Fruit Jam

Passion_fruit_in_basket_jss

My sister brought some passion fruit from the farm having picked them this morning.They were the yellow type, which grow more commonly in India, with an average size of a small orange or, to be exact ,about 8" around the circumference of each fruit. These were organic and too precious to eat just like that. In any case I find the fruit too tart, a bit like eating a green lime.

Some of them had already begun to crinkle and that was a sign that they were getting ripe. The ones that are really crinkled and rather rotten looking are just perfect for eating.

Passion_fruit_in_halves

Its structure is very interesting when cut and the seeds and pulp remind me of fish roe or something a bit alien,out of "The X factor",with a life of its own and a rather carnivorous one at that...…. not completely plant like. However, vegetable it is and rich in potassium, Vitamin A and C. It is believed to have healing properties, one of which is to calm the nerves.

Passion fruit keep fairly well even at room temperature which, in Pune, is now around 25 degrees C . Did you know that if you cut the fruit and remove the pulp, mixing it with half its weight in sugar, it will keep for ages in the fridge and for up to a year in the freezer?
Passiflora edulis var flavicarpa, the yellow fruited variety, is not to be confused with Passiflora foetida or Vel Ghani as it is rightly known in Maharashtra, for its stink or foetid smell. Several varieties of Passiflora exist, in fact about 400, but the 50 odd varieties with edible fruit are prized.Some of these have different coloured flowers and the ones with blue flowers are called Krishna Kamal here for obvious reasons.
Passiflora got its name in Brazil where it is indigenous. The story goes that Spanish missionaries were struck by the similiarities the flower had to signs of the Crown of Thorns and the Passion of Christ on the Cross.The word Passion comes from the Latin passio. The Brazilian variety, also called the granadilla,or the Maracuja, is purple in colour and is different from the Indian yellow fruited one but both have the same orange pulp and seeds.The yellow passion fruit is pretty acidic compared to the granadilla and its skin is rich in pectin so it makes a very good jam. The point is, how does one get the pectin in without having to eat the brittle, papery skin? Here's how.

Pass_fruit_jam

Ingredients

6 passion fruit: (makes 2 1/3 cup of pulp, fruit pulp and seeds)

2 cups water

¼ cup water

2 1/3 cup sugar

Juice of 1/2  a lime

Wash the fruit thoroughly.Then cut  in half and scoop out  the fruit pulp and seeds.  This makes 1 and 1/3 cups of fruit pulp. Keep covered in the fridge. Take half the shells and put in a bowl with 2 cups of  water and let it soak for 24 hours in the fridge.

Next day boil the shells for 12 minutes till almost all the water is absorbed. Now the fruit should peel easily . Reserve the inner part of the shells and blend to a  pulp with a quarter cup water. Return the pulp to a stainless steel pan and add  the juice and seeds. This makes 2 and 1/3 cups of pulp,seeds and juice. Add an equivalent amount of sugar, juice of a 1/2 a lime and boil briskly  for about 15 minutes till set.

Now transfer to dry sterilized jars . Fill till ¼ inch below the lip of the jar.Let cool for 10 minutes. Seal. Makes about  750 gms of jam. 

The nice thing about this jam is that it has the texture and bite of a good thick cut marmalade with the bits of inner pulp forming the equivalent of an orange rind.

October 13, 2007

Reserve some for yourself

Wine from Nasik seems to be tickling some tastebuds.

October 11, 2007

Farm credit- Read between the numbers

Do things ever change? Yes- for the worse.

October 07, 2007

See why food has it's own issues in India

Over to Gopium and a tall tale involving  iceberg lettuce, parsley and pizza  among other vocal and local  dishes.

October 06, 2007

Getting flowery with food.

When you add flowers to the ingredients do you get a fine bouquet ?

October 04, 2007

Suvir Saran's new cookbook out.

"American Masala" hits the stands.

Varicha Tandul, Bhagar, Jungle Rice- More fasting foods

Cooked_jungle_rice_copy_2

Several years ago a rather pompous woman from the Ministry of Agriculture said to me, and I quote: "Agriculture is our Big Success Story." At that time, as is the case now, the farmer with less than 2 acres had a hard time surviving, people in rain dry areas had no access to irrigation (and no plans were being made to improve the situation), rural debt was shocking while the government was subsidizing rich farmers in Punjab who had lost (or were presumed to have lost) their crops because of untimely rains, and other injustices of life in the rural areas continued. I guess the lady concerned considered her success in the ministry enough to call the whole business wonderful. I suspect that she never ventured too far from her white Ambassador when on duty in the districts, and probably made her assumptions by toting up statistics in her office in New Delhi - where the really hot issue being debated was the number of chairs allotted to one official's room at the cost of another.

Venturing to put forward another view, based on my own experiences in rural areas - which by then had spanned several states - I said several things to the contrary, but her broad jaw set, and her loud pronouncements made me realise the hopelessness of discussion. I decided to let her keep her fantasy. What was touching was the mutual admiration society she and her husband, another babu, made.They looked so lovingly and admiringly at each other (a la Nancy and Ronald Reagan) whenever either of them took the floor. He must have been living another Success Story in yet another government department.

It seems to me that survival as an agriculturist or a tribal in India is a matter of ingenuity, and this, at least, is not lacking in our rural poor.They have found many edible plants and seeds that grow in adverse conditions, and which form part of their diet. As a result, these plants are now actually cultivated in places where they do not grow wild or in abundance. In several other countries these grasses and plants are mowed down and destroyed as weeds. In India the discovery of their edibility has led, happily, to the preservation of a biodiversity - one that often seems threatened by the vast plans and prophecies of our men and women in the armchairs of power.

Vari_tandul_grass


One such food is known here in Marathi as Vari Tandul, Bhagar or Kodri. It is the seed of a grass  ( Echinochloa Colonum) which frequently grows amongst the rice paddy as it requires damp, or even waterlogged, soil. Instead of removing it with weedkiller, farmers harvest it. When cooked, it makes a tasty and filling meal. Tandul means rice and though Vari is not a grain it provides the nourishment and energy that rice does. In the west it is called 'Samo' or 'jungle rice'.

Raw_tandul


Traditionally it is eaten during fasts because grains are taboo during that time. So Rajgira - another type of grass seed - and Bhagar are cooked instead of rice or wheat, as they are just as filling.

I am against fasts on principle as they are so gender-based. Women are the ones who fast and they do so for the good of the family, to ward off bad times and difficulties. So they are blamed for what happens and what could happen too - as long as it is bad. If it's good, then by god, it must be a man's work. I mean, what about events brought on by the stupidity of some men? So, no.... fasting is just not up my street. Especially when it has been scientifically proven that in rural areas around Pune, women have a significantly lower body weight than men. This is to the detriment of their health and usually occurs because they fast, too stringently and too often.

That said, Varicha Tandul is quite delicious, and the following recipe will prove it. Don't fast - just eat it.

Ingredients

Makes 2 servings

  • 1/2 cups Vari Tandul, Bhagar, Samo
  • 1 tbsp. ghee or vegetable oil
  • 1/2 tbsp. jeera / cumin
  • 3 green chillies, chopped fine
  • 1 1/2 cups boiling water
  • 1 small potato or sweet potato, grated
  • 1 tsp. grated gur / jaggery or 1/2 tsp. sugar
  • 1/2 cup roasted peanuts, broken into fine bits
  • 2 tsps. lime juice
  • 1 tbsp. grated coconut ( optional)
  • 2 tbsp. chopped green coriander.

Heat the ghee in a kadhai. When hot put on the cumin and green chillies. Saute for a few seconds while the cumin splutters. Now add the seeds and saute for a minute stirring frequently. Add boiling water, the grated potato (or sweet potato) sugar and salt. Stir well. Cover tight and cook on low heat till the water has almost been completely absorbed . Add the lime juice and stir. Now add the ground peanuts and stir well. Cook for another minute or two . Garnish with coconut and green coriander and serve. Delicious with dahi / yogurt and any green vegetable.

 

Vijay Mallya you've got another think coming

There's hope out in them thar wine shops for whisky lovers.And who wouldn't dump an Indian whisky for the likes of Bushmills. Indians are the largest consumers of whisky finally they are going to have some choice.

October 02, 2007

Calling all Sushi fans...

 
Introducing Japanese food, art, culture to India

Image002_4



The First Annual All-India Japanese Fusion Sushi Contest Sunday 21 October 2007, Mumbai, India

Maidoindia, in the business of bringing Japan closer to India, will be working with The Institute of Hotel Management (IHM), Mumbai and the Western Culinary Association to present The First Annual All-India Japanese Fusion Sushi Contest on 21 October 2007.

They would like to invite as many enthusiasts of Sushi to participate in this unique event. A panel of experts and chefs, including Japanese Master Chefs and leading names in the Indian Hospitality Industry, will be present to judge and present the awards

There will be three categories under which participants will be invited to participate:

Professionals
Students
General Public


Professionals - This category will include professionals from various hotels around India serving Japanese food

Students - Students from the selected Hotel Management Institutes.

General Public - Open to anyone and everyone, all sushi enthusiasts.

They can e-mail their recipes with photographs of their creations to info@maidoindia.com, on or before 15 October 2007 on the basis of which they will be short listed and invited for the competition on the 21 October 2007.

Master Japanese Chef Shigefumi Hisa, formerly of Wasabi, Taj Hotels and Palaces Mumbai, will be holding demonstrations at the IHM to students and participants on Saturday, 20 October 2007 to impart his knowledge in the art of sushi preparation.

An award ceremony will follow on the evening of 21 October 2007, and they  shall be awarding awards for each category, together with some special awards selected by the judges. One unique award will be the “Original Indian Vegetarian Sushi Award”.

In addition to this, the winning award entries are scheduled to be showcased in one of the booths of the Japan Pavilion of the World of India.  (http://www.worldoffoodindia.com) to be held 19-21 November 2007 in Mumbai.


Venue:     Training kitchen of IHM Mumbai

Address:  Institute of Hotel Management, Veer Savarkar Marg, Dadar (West) Mumbai- 400 028.

Contact:    Mr. Harry Cheng - +987-000-3267
Url:              www.maidoindia.com
Email:        info@maidoindia.com

Go for it Sushi fans !

October 01, 2007

Reliance retreats In U.P

Organised retail has got the small traders up in arms in U.P. Any comments?

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